十三、（重庆卷）
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选同最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
 People often fall ill because of me. 36  , they can hardly blame me; it is largely their own 37 .A tired person may get 38 , especially when he goes to crowded places with polluted air. A sudden change in 39 is another factor. In hot summer, people turn on the air-conditioner upon returning home. They will catch a cold easily.
 My latest victim is an energetic student. After school, he played football hard for two hours. Though 40  , he still went to the cinema .Then he got back home and took a cold shower immediately.
 I seized this golden chance to 41 him .He reacted ,trying to 42 me , but I was already 43 deep in his throat. He kept sneezing（打喷嚏） and his nose was running. 44 he put on some warm clothes, it didn’t work, for there were too many of us. Besides, his sore throat kept 45 him, and he developed a cough to force me and my family out, but  46 .
 The next day he couldn’t go to 47  . He had lost his appetite and was not as 48 as before. His mother made him orange juice every few hours for more vitamin C, which would help his 49
 For two days he was 50 by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the 51  . I knew I had to 52 him before long. But I am not the one who gives up easily, and I made every effort to fight back. 53  , it was my turn to feel 54 now, for his defense system was starting an all-out attack against me. I became 55 and finally my time was over.
 Do you know what I am?
 36. A .Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Then
 【答案】C。
 【解析】人们经常因为我生病，然而，他们却不能责怪我。表示转折所以用however。
 37. A .business B . responsibility C. excuse D. fault
 【答案】D。
 【解析】这是由于他们自己的过失造成的。fault过失符合句意。Responsibility（责任） excuse （借口）business（事务）均不符合句意。
 38.A. punished B. blamed C. caught D. killed
 【答案】C。
 【解析】get caught 译为感染指生病，符合句意。Get  killed 被杀死语义过重。
 39.A. temperature B. season C. place D. condition
 【答案】A。
 【解析】生病的另外一个因素是气温的突然变化，所以A时正确答案。
 40. A. excited B. hurt C. late D. tired
 【答案】D。
 【解析】打了两个小时的激烈的篮球赛，肯定是累。该句的意思时尽管累，他还是去了电影院。
 41. A. injure B. bother C. attack D. destroy
 【答案】C。
 【解析】我抓住这个黄金机会去攻击他，指的是让他生病。Attack符合句意。
 42. A. get on with B. get rid of C. put up with D .take hold of
 【答案】B。
 【解析】那个学生做出反抗，试图除掉我（病毒），B符合语义。Put up with 容忍；take hold of 抓住。
 43. A. reproducing B. waiting C. hiding D. disappearing
 【答案】A。
 【解析】但是我已经深深地在他的喉咙里繁殖再生。Reproduce繁殖，再生，
 44. A. Since B. Once C. Whether D. Although
 【答案】D。
 【解析】生病后，尽管他穿上厚厚的衣服，但是已经晚了。Although引导让步状语从句。
 45. A. reminding B. upsetting C. comforting D. influencing
 【答案】B。
 【解析】他的疼痛的喉咙使他难受，并且他开始cough来试图把我和我的家人赶走，但是没能成功，拟人化的手法。
 46. A. escaped B. succeeded C. regretted D. failed
 【答案】D。
 【解析】见上题的分析
 47. A. bed B. work C. school D. hospital
 【答案】C。
 【解析】因为生病，不能去上学。
 48. A. peaceful B. afraid C. active D. happy
 【答案】C。
 【解析】活跃与上文的energetic相对应，生病后人通常会变得不活跃。
 49. A .recovery B. development C. study D. affected
 【答案】A。
 【解析】补充维生素C帮助人抵抗疾病，恢复健康。recovery恢复健康符合题意。
 50. A. protected B. nursed C. scolded D. affected
 【答案】B。
 【解析】nurse用作动词，照料，符合题意。
 51. A. loss B. operation C. pressure D. movement
 【答案】C。
 【解析】患病的人的抵抗力增强，病毒开始感受到压力。pressure压力。
 52. A. leave B. catch C. forget D. beat
 【答案】A。
 【解析】我知道我不久就要离开他了。指人要恢复健康了。
 53. A. Uncertainly    B. Unsuccessfully     C. Unusually D. Unfortunately
 【答案】D。
 【解析】虽然抵抗了，但是不幸的是，轮到我感到痛苦了，turn 给我们交代了答案的选择，生病后人先痛苦，随着抵抗力的增强，轮到病毒痛苦。
 54. A. painful B. disappointed C. nervous D. ashamed
 【答案】A。
 【解析】见上题的解析。
 55. A. bigger B. weaker C. smaller D. stronger
 【答案】B。
 【解析】我的虚弱，与人的越来越强壮形成对比，所以用weaker。

十四、（全国卷2）
第 三节   完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分） 
【总体评析】最近几年来的完形填空试题材料选材上，都力图选取一篇有教育意义的文章，通常来讲，这样的文章均会是一篇记叙文或者一个与生活有关的一些经历描述。这篇文章就是属于此类。这是一篇励志文章：通过描述自己对父亲喜爱的“try it!”(尝试) 来影响自己对选择职业、工作目标和生活斗志方面思想的形成。作者描述了一些有趣的事实：在尝试中，自己的本不具有的一些生活技能居然在通过各种经历后养成了。所以连作者本人都发出感叹：“I’ve also discovered that if I believe in what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my goal, I will succeed. ”(我同时也发现，如果我认为我正在做的事情有益并且我为之而努力去实现我的目标的话，我就会取得成功。)这样的励志思想，也正是这篇完形材料在高考中要达到的教育目的。
但是，该试题的难易度和前几年相比较而言，难度有所增加。多数考生不能清楚地理解，这道试题还有一定的难度区分。在一些选项上，会出现大范围的答题失误。比如：24题、25题 (逻辑度不很明朗) 但是对于语言运用能力很强的考生，也能克服这种困难。

 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 
 One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like   21  , whatever it might be,   22   I tried it. Over the years I’ve come to   23 how much of my success I owe to my    24    of those words as one of my values. My   25 job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I   26   what I want to do as a career（职业）.  27   I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took   28   that much. I couldn’t have been more   29  . I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity（机会）to 30  through the company into different   31  . I accepted each new opportunity with the 32  ,”Well, I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my   33   position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve   34   every career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I    35    a large number of different talents（才能）and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being      36      trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I        37      what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my     38   . I will succeed. That’s why I’m so       39      to be a part of CareerFables. com. I think      40     has co